Writing a Business Plan: Part 2



Part 1 of this series explained why you would want a business plan. Parts 2 to 4 will help you understand the different sections needed in a plan and what types of things you need to write in them.

Front Cover

The front cover should contain a title with the name of your company and the words “Business Plan.”

Beneath the title you need to include your business name, your name, other owner’s names, address, phone number, fax, and email.

Executive Summary

An executive summary is a short one to two page synopsis of the entire plan. It is easier to write this section last so that you know exactly what is in the rest of the report.

Think of the executive summary the way you would think of a resume. A resume lists all your accomplishments and your skills to show potential employers what you have to offer. The executive summary will explain to potential lenders or partners what your company is doing, has done, and has the potential to do. This is your way of getting the best of the best across to the reader so that they decide to read on.

Some questions you will want to answer in the executive summary include:

  • What is your business
  • Who are your customers?
  • Who are you and why do you think you will make a good at what you do?
  • What do you think the future holds for your business and your industry?
 The summary should state the amount needed, what the money will be used for, and how the money will help your business.

General Overview of Your Company

This section will describe your company. You will need to explain exactly what you will do. This section has many subheadings including:

  1. Legal Formation of Your Company
  2. Company Mission Statement
  3. Business Approach
  4. Industry at a Glance
  5. Your Company’s Strengths
  6. Goals

1. Legal Formation of Your Company:

How is your company organized? The answer can be one of the following:

  • Sole proprietor
  • Partnership
  • Corporation
  • Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
 Be sure to explain why you chose this form of organization for your company.

2. Company Mission Statement: A mission statement explains what principles will guide you in your business dealings. Mission statements are best kept to approximately 30 words.

3. Business Approach:

This section helps you explain your approach to your work.

4. The Industry at a Glance: 

Those lending you money or considering a partnership will want to understand the industry. This section allows you to tell them about the growth, future changes, and your ability to capitalize on these changes.

5. Your Company’s Strengths

  • What will make your business successful?
  • Considering your competition, what strengths make you stand out?
  • What do you bring to the table personally? Do you have a particular skill set or experience that will make this business succeed?
 6. Goals: In this section, you are going to describe your goals and how you will know if you are achieving them. 

Go ahead and start writing your business plan today. Watch for Parts 3 and 4 of this series.